asgi-correlation-id

Create a simple web application using FastAPI that integrates the 'asgi-correlation-id' middleware to enhance logging for each request. This application will serve as a basic API for managing a collection of books, including adding, updating, deleting, and retrieving book information. The goal is to demonstrate how the 'asgi-correlation-id' package can help correlate logs with specific user requests, making it easier to trace issues or performance bottlenecks.

### Steps:
1. **Set Up the Environment**: Start by setting up a virtual environment and installing necessary packages such as FastAPI, Uvicorn, and 'asgi-correlation-id'.
2. **Define Book Models**: Create a simple data model for books which includes fields like title, author, publication year, etc.
3. **Implement CRUD Operations**: Develop endpoints for creating, reading, updating, and deleting books.
4. **Integrate 'asgi-correlation-id'**: Use the 'asgi-correlation-id' middleware to generate a unique correlation ID for each incoming request. Ensure this ID is included in every log message related to that request.
5. **Logging Configuration**: Configure logging to include the correlation ID in all log entries. This will help in tracing the lifecycle of each request from start to finish.
6. **Testing**: Write tests to ensure that the correlation IDs are correctly being generated and logged for each operation.
7. **Deployment Considerations**: Discuss how you would deploy this application, ensuring that the logging setup works seamlessly in a production environment.

### Suggested Features:
- Implement rate limiting on certain operations to prevent abuse.
- Add authentication mechanisms to secure the API.
- Enhance logging to include more details such as request duration, response status codes, etc., all correlated with the request's unique ID.
- Provide a way to filter and search through logs based on correlation IDs.

### How 'asgi-correlation-id' is Utilized:
- The 'asgi-correlation-id' middleware is added to the FastAPI application to automatically assign a unique ID to each incoming request.
- This ID is then propagated through all layers of the application where logging occurs, ensuring that every log entry related to a particular request contains this identifier.
- By doing so, developers and operators can easily trace back any issue or performance anomaly to its originating request, improving debugging and monitoring capabilities.